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171. In the soul,
wrong belief, vowlessness, passion, and vibratory activity, liviing, and
non-living, and (their) very many varieties (are) not any other�s but its
own thought activities.
Commentary.
In practice, from the
point of view of condition, a seeker after truth must know that he is
responsible for his own destiny. His soul has got the capacity of
modification. He should endeavour to change his thoughts, from impurity
to purity. Unless a person believes that these defects are injurious to
him he would try to remove them. Wrong-belief, etc., as Karmas are
material while wrong belief, etc., as impure thoughts of non-living soul
are living.
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172. The are
the causes (of inflow) of karmic matter of the knowledge-obscuring and
other kinds. The soul is also the cause of such thought activities as
love, hatred.
Commentary.
The material
Karmas previously bound by a soul operate at their maturity and fall off.
If the soul�s thought-activity is strong enough not to be affected by
their operation, they will fall off without bringing inflow of fresh
Karmas. If the soul�s thought-activity is not strong enough, it will be
modified into its conscious thought-activities according to the operation
of Karmas. And thus its thought-activities will be painted by wrong
belief, passions, etc., which ma be called love, hatred and delusion
(Raga-Dvesha-Moha). A seeker of Truth must improve his knowledge and will
power so that he may not be affected by operation of Karmas. A wrong
believer by continuous study, by thinking of the nature of soul and
non-soul, devotion to pure soul, and by other pure activities, ma increase
his soul power and clearness of his thought-activity may increase his soul
power and clearness of his thought-activity so much that the
fruition-force of wrong belief and other Karms, is decreassed. And by
such continuous efforts, Karmas of wrong belief and error-feeding passions
are brought under subsidence at least for an Antar-Muhurta, and during
such period be becomes a right believer of a subsidential kind. If, after
an Antar-Muhuta, he is able to retain his belief his belief becomes
destructive subsidential right belief. In that condition it is only the
slightest form of wrong-belief. In that condition it is only the
slightest form of wrong-belief Karma called Samyaktva Prakriti, which
operates and affects the thought-activity of the soul; while other Karmas
such as error-feeding passions, and wrong, and mixed belief Karma when
operative, fall of without in any affecting the soul�s thought-activity.
These operative Karmas without the corresponding thought-activity of the
soul cannot be the cause of the bringing in of new karmic molecules.
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173. But there
is no inflow (or) bondage in a right believing soul. There is the
checking of inflow (in it) Such (right believer) being unbound by them
(the new Karmas) (merely) knows the existence of the previously bound
Karmas.
Commentary.
Right belief
begins from the 4th Spiritual stage. The soul so long as it is there is
incapable of bondage by the Karmas, which are peculiar to the lower
stages. But it is capable of bondage by Karmas operating in the higher
stages.
From 4th to the
14th stage, the soul is exempted from bondage by 41, 51, 55, 61, 98, 103,
119, 119, 119, 120 Prakritis to subdivisions of the 8 Karmas,
respectively.
There are 48
sub-divisions but only 120 are capable of binding, 28 do not blind. Thus
the 5� bodies� includes the 5 kinds of intrusion. �Samghata,� and the
5kinds of binding �Bandhan.� This accounts for 10. There are 20
sub-divisions of colour, taste, smell, and touch, but only 4 bind; this
accounts for 16. Out of the 3 kinds of right-belief-deluding Karma, only
one binds this account for the remaining 2. These are the 28 (10+16+2)
non binding sub-divisions of Karmas (vide Gommatsara, Karma Kanda S. B. J.
Vol. VI.).
A right believer
brings about either the subsidence or destruction of the four
error-feeding passions and wrong belief Karmas, Right discrimination
between soul and non-soul, wordily and liberated conditions, real and
false happiness then arises in him. His attention which before gaining
right belief was directed towards wordly gratification has now turned
towards attaining his own true nature of freedom from non- soul.
Previously bound Karmas do not over-power him. He is sure to be
liberated, before long. Therefore bondage in a right believer is not
taken into consideration by the author.
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174.
Thought-activity, such as love, hatred, proceeding from the soul becomes
the binder of Karmas (with it, i.e., becomes the auxiliary cause of
bondage). But (the soul) free from love, etc., (is) free from bondage
(and is) the knower (only).
Commentary.
Love and hatred,
etc., the impure thought-activities of a soul caused by operation of wrong
belief and error-feeding passions are the chief auxiliary causes of
bondage of Karmas, and bring about long wanderings in the cycle of
existences. A right believer, free from such thoughts does not indulge in
any non-soul thoughts, and therefore he is not the binder of Karmas. He
merely knows the effects of operation and hondage of Karmas which may
occur in his progressive stages because of slight passions and
soul-vibrations.
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175. As the ripe
fruit, which has fallen down, cannot be attached as fruit, again to (the
old) stalk; so in the soul, karmic matter which has fallen off (after
fruition), can never again (be bound, and) matured to operation.
Commentary.
The general rule is
that whenever Karmas are matured and become operative, they fall off at
once and cannot remain bound an instant longer. They become dead material
molecules. If a right believer, through the strength of his soul-capacity
has destroyed those Karmas that obstruct right belief, i.e., has become a
destructive-right-believer, then he will never be subjected to their
bondage again. He will forever remain in the right belief-stage. Thus
having obtained the clue of self-discrimination, he practices
self-realization according to the spiritual stage attained by his
thought-activity. Verily he is not a binder of Karmas. He is merely the
knower of them. A layman performs many wordly duties, but being a right
knower he knows all these acts to be due to the operation of Karmas bound
before, and always longs for the passionless stage where his peace and
happiness may not be disturbed in any way. Any little bondage that occurs
does not become detrimental to his soul progress.