Deepening Meditation: Emptying and focusing
Once a
well-known professor visited a famous master of meditation. As
they began to talk, tea was prepared and when it came the master
began pouring in the professor’s cup. He poured and poured until
the cup overflowed and still he continued pouring. Finally the
professor could not resist, and he said, “What are you doing?
The tea has you keep trying to put more in when there is no room
left in the cup?” The master replied, “Yes, my friend, you are
right. Your mind is like this teacup. It is filled to brim with
opinions and prejudices, dogma and theology, logic and arguments.
Whatever I pour into it now will overflow. There is no room left
for anything to enter. Unless you empty your mind, what can I
give you?”
In Eastern countries this anecdote is often used for beginners who
are interested in meditation. When the students come, the teacher
tells this story very early in their training. Meditation is not
meant to add to what is already in your mind. If we add fresh
things to what is polluted, the fresh thing will become stale and
foul along with the old things. So we must empty ourselves or we
will be unable to feel the freshness of the new learning we
receive.
Meditation has three main connotations. The first in to see a
thing properly and clearly, as it is. When we have difficulty in
school, the teacher tells us to concentrate and meditate on the
problem, to bring our complete attention to the subject matter and
see it clearly. In this way we find a solution. The second
aspect of meditation is to perceive that which is behind the thing
you are seeing, to go beyond the superficial world. It is like
the husk and the grain. In our normal way of thinking and seeing,
to go beyond the superficial world. It is like the husk and the
grain. In our normal way of thinking, and seeing, we are aware of
only the husk. But there is grain inside, beneath the husk, and
it is the grain, which is rich and nourishing and full of energy.
In meditation we go beyond the husk and find the grain of life.
The third aspect of meditation is t concentrate on only one thing
at a time. You learn to train your mind to do only one thing and
leave the other duties and obligations for another time. In this
way you do not waste energy in fantasy or being somewhere else;
you bring your full awareness to the one thing before you at the
moment. Doing this in each moment you feel a flow in life. You
accomplish many more things each day in a more precise manner.
This beautiful example illustrates the power of meditation very
well. One of the greatest scientists in India, C. Raman, received
the Nobel Prize for his work in science. At a large gathering in
his honor, he told the elite of the nation this story when they
asked him to speak.
“What I have achieved,” he said, “is the result of meditation and
a lesson my father gave me. When I was a young boy of ten, my
father came to me with a magnifying glass in his hand and he said,
“Come with me,” It was summer and we went into the garden where he
collected a few blades of grass and made a heap of them. Then he
asked me, “Do you think that the sun can burn these blades of
grass?”
“I thought for a moment and answered,” “No, I don’t think so. The
sun is not burning anything now and I don’t see how it could start
burning this little pile of grass.”
“Then he said, ‘Let me show you.” He held the magnifying glass
over the grass so the sun’s rays could pass through it. In a
short time the little pile burst into flames.
“Then my father told me, ‘The same sun was shining here on all the
earth, but it did not ignite the blades of grass. Now see the
miracle. I brought all the rays’ together through this magnifying
glass and they became power, energy, and fire. The scattered rays
of the sun will not ignite the grass, but when they are brought
together, focused on one point, they create energy and fire.’
“Then my father told me, ‘If you want to have any success in life,
to achieve anything, you bring all your thoughts together. You
must have one-pointedness. Then you will know there is not
anything in the world I which you will not succeed. Success does
not belong to any special people or to any special race, caste,
creed or sex. Success belongs to those people who can bring their
whole attention to one-pointedness. If you focus on anything, it
will open its heart to you.”
“Now I am not going to tell you anything more.’ My father
continued, “I am not going to tell you what job you should do or
how you should live your life. Keep this magnifying glass with
you as a teacher, and go in life and work in any field. But
remember to concentrate on whatever you do.”
“In that way C. Raman ended his short address to the most highly
educated people of the nation. This is a beautiful parable for
our growth. Each of you wants to have some kind of growth, some
achievement, some mission. Meditation helps you first to find and
see your mission and then t fulfill it. It helps you by focusing
the energy, which is now being used in many different directions.
Without a mission, life has no meaning It is only eating,
drinking, sleeping and surviving; an animal can do these things.
The purpose of meditation according to saints and seers is to
perfect human life, to open us to the higher levels of
consciousness. Then the question comes, “What is the meaning of
this term, ‘higher levels of consciousness,’ and how many kinds of
consciousness are there?”
Wherever you see the movement of feeling, there is consciousness.
Even in an ant or a leaf, there is consciousness. If you add
water or pour acid on the plant, it will respond according to what
is received. If you try to catch an ant with a piece of paper,
immediately it will change its direction and try to get away. A
fly will also avoid you quite skillfully whenever you try to
capture. Somehow they sense there is danger and they move away to
preserve their lives. Even bats who cannot see are able to
perceiver danger and escape. All living things possess a kind of
consciousness. Birds migrate and fly without any map or chart.
We may get lost trying to take the expressway to New Jersey, but
they fly thousands of miles every summer and winter. This
instinctive consciousness and it helps them survive and find food
and shelter. This is the first level of consciousness.
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