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NANDGIRI:
A JAIN CAVE TEMPLE IN MAHARASHTRA
Nandgiri, also known as
Kalyangad, is a fort situated in Satara District of Maharashtra. This fort was
built by the Shilahar King Bhoj II in early 13th century. He built 16 forts in
total in western Maharashtra. The Shilahar Dynasty was follower of
Jainism. This dynasty ruled all over the south Maharashtra and North Karanatka
between 11th to 13th Centuries. King Bhoj II was disciple of Jain Acharya
Maghnandi. Acharya Maghnandi was his spiritual and political Guru. The Kings,
Queens and Generals of this dynasty were staunch Jains and promoted Jainism in
their region. After decline of Shilahar Dynasty, the Nandgiri fort was captured
by Adilshah of Bijapur. The fort was taken back by Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj
in 1673 A.D. As this fort was very difficult to climb, Chhatrapati Shivaji
Maharaj's treasury was kept on this fort.
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